Indian
Henry's Cemetery: Results of GPR Scan...
Part of the Ground Penetrating Radar Study conducted by kemp
Garcia at Indian Henry's Cemetery included the above
computer readout. The text accompanying the scan is: "The top
reading was up to the monument and the bottom is 2.5 feet to the east.
The corresponding markers are the same reading, but 2.5 feet to the
east. On the bottom reading there are two additional sites indicated
as burials." The black lines point to burials.
How it's Done?
Kemp Garcia Works the GPR Equipment...
Photos by Dixie
A. Walter
Kemp Garcia spent several hours mapping the
burial remains of Indians at Indian Henry's Cemetery on the Mashell Prairie
Road. He found fourteen burials after working the site. There have
been several rumors about the Indian burial site. Some went so far as
to say no one was buried there and that Indian Henry wasn't there
either. Although from Garcia's discovery of the burials, it
isn't possible to know which of the remains, if any, belong to the
unsung Indian who offered the white settlers so much.
Could This be
Indian Henry's
Final Resting Place?
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This photo shows a few of the stakes pounded into the ground after the
GPR study was completed. If research is accurate about the description
of Indian Henry's burial place, it would fit in closely with the above
stake. This burial, whoever it may have been, is right in the walkway
through the newly built gate.
Plans are now underway to move the
gate so the burial site won't be walked on. There is far too
much we don't know about Indian Henry -- Soo-Too-Lick. We don't
even know what tribe he was from. What we do know is that he was
good to the new white settlers. He helped Ohop Valley settlers learn
to farm the land that was new to them, and he guided the Longmire
Party to Mount Rainier.
One of the questions asked is
whether or not this Native was actually buried in the above cemetery.
The late Lena Malm told children, back in the 1940s, that Indian
Henry was buried there. At the time no one seemed to question where
this man was buried. Mrs. Malm was very elderly when she died decades
ago, but her memories weren't elderly. Otto Haynes, son of an original
settler in the Ashford area, remembered going to "feasts"
held by Indian Henry and his tribe. Haynes was ten-years-old when Soo-Too-Lick
died in 1895.
Another View of
Mapped Cemetery...
(photo by Dixie A. Walter)
Another view
after mapping the little
cemetery - Stakes pounded into the ground, gently and with respect,
are seen in this
photo. More stakes can be seen in the photo below. Working
toward his Eagle Scout badge, Ryan Ames, son of Richard and
Cynthia Ames, and a junior at Eatonville High School, has plans to to
put crosses on the graves, seed the area and restore the cemetery
sign, among other things.
Does Each Stake
Represent a Human Life?
The
majority of burials were found toward this area. Each stake represents
a person who had hopes and dreams, who loved,
laughed and cried - people buried here for so long, who have always
deserved to be treated with respect.
Mom is Very
Interested in Her Son's Progress...
Monica Ingalls stands for a moment with her son Zach. He is a kid who
has already made a difference, and he's 14 years old. Zach took on
a very complex, and in some aspects, controversial project, and has
done a wonderful job.
Always Add a
Touch of Beauty...
%20APRIL%2021,%202005%20024.jpg)
Earlier, people who worked so hard physically and emotionally to make
the cemetery a place of peace and tranquility, built a raised
garden base for the cemetery sign, and planted flowers, which the dead
deserve after all.
Zach Keeps
Historical Society Informed about His Project...
(photo
by Bob Walter)
By Bob Walter - Local boy scout, Zach
Ingalls, 14, explained his Eagle Scout project to the South
Pierce County Historical
Society at their monthly meeting Sunday, April 24. Left to
right: Zach, Madora Dawkins, Audrey Roley and Carol Cook.
Zach's project involves major work on the Shaker Church Indian
Cemetery, where Native American legend and friend of the white
settlers, Indian Henry, and at least 13 others, are buried.
With help from many friends, scouts and parents, brush was cleared,
a stone monument was restored, a beautiful picket fence was erected and
a raised flower bed was constructed as a base for the cemetery
sign, which is being restored.
On May 26, historic Fern Hill Elementary in Tacoma
will hold a closing ceremony prior to renovation. The
school was built in 1880 where the (Byrd) Mill Road
crossed the old Indian Trail to the Sound (Indian Henry Trail). Zach
will describe his project and invite those in attendance to visit
the historic gravesite of Indian Henry, or Soo-Too-Lick, on
Mashell Prairie Road.
Generation
Gap? What Generation Gap?
(photo by Bob Walter)
Zach
Ingalls, 14, and Evelyn Guske, 90, stand by the crude, lovely and
memorable stone monument in the center of Indian Henry's cemetery.
Guske is a descendent of the first white setter in this area, Robert
Fiander born in Dorcetshire, England in 1847. Fiander filed a
homestead at Swan Lake. He lived for two years with his brother,
Richard, who had moved to the area while working with the Hudson's Bay
Company. Evelyn Guske is not only descended from English men, but also
from Native Americans in this area/
If it weren't for Evelyn Guske,
her commitment to the Indians and her "kids," the
small cemetery, purported to hold the remains of an extremely an
historically, important Pacific Northwest Native American, would
undoubtedly have been forgotten completely. At least for thirty some
years. Guske, and her Silver Lake 4-H kids, kept this site
cleaned up and "alive" in the mind's of the local public.
Guske remembers wondering if there would be anyone else in the future
who would care about the burial ground.
Evelyn also remembered there were
only a few graves which were marked at the site. "There are a lot
more graves than we knew." Why? "We only knew the
ones that were ringed with small stones or flowers." By the
time Evelyn was going to the site, there were few, to no, relatives
left. Now there appear to be none. Evelyn also asked a very pertinent
question: Why aren't people looking for the bodies of those women,
children and elders killed on the Mashell Prairie? The same
technology could be used to find the remains of the villagers executed
by Maxon's Raiders, a vicious group from Oregon. Indian Henry would
have been about 39 years old at the time, but wasn't in the village
when the massacre took place.